1990 1¢ WDDO-001

Description:  Extra thickness shows on the date and IGWT with separation lines visible on the 19 and a nicely notched R in TRUST.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  A small die gouge can be found above the 1st 9.  Die gouges can be found below the B in LIBERTY.  Reverse:  A die crack can be found on the lower right Memorial.

Submitted By:  Peter Beane

Cross References:  None known

1990 1¢ WDDO-002

Description:  Strong extra thickness shows on the date especially the lower nines.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  None significant.  Reverse:  Die pitting can be found below the second A in AMERICA.  A die gouge can be found to the right of the N in CENT.  A die gouge can be found to the right of the lower T in CENT.

Submitted By:  Peter Beane & Jennifer Casazza

Cross References:  None known

1990 1¢ WDDO-003

Description:  Strong extra thickness shows on the date especially the lower nines.  A notch shows on the lower left of the one.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  None significant.  Reverse:  A small die gouge touches the lower right of the I in UNITED.  A die gouge can be found between the lower N and E in ONE.

Submitted By:  John A. Wexler

Cross References:  None known

1990 1¢ WDDO-004          “Best Of” Variety

Description:  A strong CCW spread from a pivot at about 2:00 shows on LIBERTY, IN, the date, the bowtie, and the front of the vest above and below the bowtie.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  A die gouge extends from the rim just to the right of the second T inTRUST.  Two diagonal die scratches can be found below the beard.  Reverse:  A die crack runs from the upper left cornice to the rim passing through the I in UNITED.  Two heavy die gouges can be found to the left of the C in CENT.

Submitted By:  Jennifer Casazza

Cross References:  CONECA: 1-O-V

1990 1¢ WDDR-001

Description:  Extra thickness shows on USA, EPU, the dots, the designer’s initials, and ONE CENT.  Some separation from a spread towards the rim shows on EPU and on the upper letters in CENT especially the N and T.  ONE CENT has notched upper letters and a few letters in USA are notched at the bottom.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  Strong die pitting can be found in the date area.  Reverse:  Two small die gouges can be found above the T in CENT.  A die crack runs across the top of the right cornice.

Submitted By:  Peter Beane

Cross References:  None known

1990 1¢ WDDR-002          Listing Needed

Comments:  The original listing was a “wavy steps” variety and these are no longer believed to be doubled dies.

1990 1¢ WDDR-003          Listing Needed

Comments:  The original listing was a “wavy steps” variety and these are no longer believed to be doubled dies.

1990 1¢ WDDR-004          Listing Needed

Comments:  The original listing was a “wavy steps” variety and these are no longer believed to be doubled dies.

1990 1¢ WDDR-005          Listing Needed

Comments:  The original listing was a “wavy steps” variety and these are no longer believed to be doubled dies.

1990 1¢ WDDR-006         "Best Of" Variety

Description:  Extra columns can be found in the 9th and 10th Memorial bays.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  A die scratch curves NNW from the top left of the W in WE to the rim.  A die scratch runs north from the top of the 2nd T in TRUST.  A die gouge can be found NE of the zero in the date.  Reverse:  A small die gouge (dot) can be found below the left side of the 1st U in UNUM.  A die gouge can be found below the end of the right Memorial base.  A die scratch extends from the rim SE of the tip of the right Memorial base.

Submitted By:  Tony Russo

Cross References:  None known

1990 1¢ WDDR-007

Description:  A strong spread to the south shows on the Memorial floor in bays 2 and 3 as well as slightly on the left side of the 4th bay.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  Die pitting shows inside the zero of the date.  A small die gouge can be found south of the zero.  A small die gouge can be found on the lower bust NE of the B in VDB.  Reverse:  A light die scratch runs ENE from the right end of the lower horizontal crossbar of the F in OF.

Submitted By:  Billy G. Crawford

Cross References:  Crawford: CDDR-002, Coppercoins: 1990P-1DR-003

1990 1¢ WDDR-008        "Best Of" Variety

Description:  A strong spread to the SW shows as extra Memorial columns and images of the Memorial floor in the 9th and 10th Memorial bays.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  A small die gouge can be found SE of the N of IN.  A short, horizontal die scratch can be found between the lower O and D of GOD.  A die gouge can be found at the rim to the left of the 1st T in TRUST.  A short die gouge protrudes from the top right of the 2nd T in TRUST.  A die gouge can be found between the 9 and 0 in the date.  A die gouge can be found below the 2nd 9 in the date.  Reverse:  A small die gouge can be found inside the U of UNITED.  A die scratch runs from SW to NE in the upper 3rd Memorial bay.  Remnants of an abraded die clash can be found at the bottom of the 4th Memorial bay.  A die scratch runs from SSW to NNE in the 9th Memorial bay.

Submitted By:  John A. Wexler

Cross References:  None known

1990 1¢ WDDR-009        "Best Of" Variety

Description:  A spread to the west shows as extra Memorial columns or partial Memorial columns in the 8th, 9th, 10th, and 11th Memorial bays.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  Two die gouges can be found north of the IB in LIBERTY.  Reverse:  A die gouge can be found to the right of the bottom of the 2nd A in AMERICA.  A die gouge can be found midway between the bottom of the 2nd A in AMERICA and the F in FG.

Submitted By:  Billy G. Crawford

Cross References:  Crawford: CDDR-004

1990 1¢ WDDR-010        "Best Of" Variety

Description:  Extra columns can be found in the 9th and 10th Memorial bays.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  A die gouge can be found to the left of the center of the I of IN.  A short die gouge protrudes from the rim between the I and N of IN.  A die gouge can be found above the 2nd 9 in the date.  A die gouge can be found just SW of the 2nd 9 in the date.  Reverse:  A die scratch runs SW from the upper left of the 1st S in STATES.  Several die scratches run from west to east to the right of the lower T in CENT.  Strong die pitting can be found to the right of the lower T and between the lower N and T of CENT.  Numerous die scratches run from WSW to ENE through the steps and the right base of the Memorial.

Submitted By:  Louis Schaeffer

Cross References:  Crawford: CDDR-005, Coppercoins: 1990P-1DR-001

1990 1¢ WDDR-011        "Best Of" Variety

Description:  Inverted images of the column arches and Memorial ceiling can be found in the lower 5th, 6th, and 7th Memorial bays.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  A small die gouge can be found to the left of the lower 1st 9.  A small die gouge can be found to the left of the top of the 2nd 9.  Reverse:  A small die gouge can be found above the I in PLURIBUS.  A die gouge can be found inside the upper N of CENT.

Submitted By:  Billy G. Crawford

Cross References:  CONECA: 1-R-I, Crawford: CDDR-006

This image from die variety specialist Billy G. Crawford shows the highlights of the secondary images.

This overlay provided by Billy G. Crawford shows how the arches and ceiling of the inverted Memorial building a perfect match for the secondary images seen in the previous photo.

1990 1¢ WDDR-012

Description:  Tilted doubling shows on the right side of the 6th Memorial column to the left of the statue’s knees.

Die Markers:  Obverse:  None significant.  Reverse:  A die crack runs NNE from the lower right of the T in UNITED to the rim.  Numerous N/S die scratches can be found throughout the reverse.  A small die gouge (dot) can be found below the R in AMERICA.

Submitted By:  David Curfman

Cross References:  None